Mobile Broadband and Mobile Data Connection Glossary
Mobile Broadband and Mobile Data Connection Glossary
Broadband: Broadband or high-speed Internet access provides users access to the internet and internet-related services. Broadband services for residential customers typically provide faster downstream speeds (from the internet to computer) than upload speeds (from computer to internet).
3G broadband: What is 3G broadband? It’s currently the most favored system most cell phones and mobile computers access the internet using a signal from a mobile internet service provider. It is referred to as 3G because it is the ‘third generation’ of mobile technology. [LeadingPrimary] European and American internet service providers have 3G available for mobile subscribers.
Anti-spam: Some of these solutions have been embedded in products, services and. Some anti-spam takes place at the network level before ever reaching computers, others are built-in, some need to be added to email clients like Outlook. No one method is going to solve to the spam problem. Each technique comes with trade-offs between incorrectly rejecting legitimate e-mail versus not rejecting all spam; along with the related costs in time and effort.
Anti-spam techniques are divided into four broad categories: those that need actions by individuals, those that can be automated by systems administrators, those that can be automated by e-mail senders and those utilized by researchers and law enforcement officials.
Anti-virus: This is software used to guard computers, laptops, and cell phones from malicious internet (including email) transferred malware. Malware is malicious software programs often intended to be intrusive or damaging. Computer viruses, Trojan horses and worms are common types of malware.
Malware is not just an annoyance, it often damages computers and mobile phones while potentially stealing personal data.
There are a lot of bad people out there looking to make problems and some kind of anti-virus software application is essential on a broadband-enabled computers, laptops, and or cell phones.
Namebrand anti-virus software programs such as Norton or McAfee are often bundled by mobile internet service providers and offered for free. Many people rely on free versions of products such as Avast and AVG. One way or another – the reality is an anti-virus software program is necessary to protect computers, notebooks, and mobile phones.
Anti-spyware: Spyware is wide category of malicious software that will implant itself on notebooks, and cell phones across broadband internet connections. Spyware is designed to intercept or take partial control of a computer or mobile phone operation without permission from the device’s owner or legitimate user. Spyware does other malicious things such as slow down processes and change programs and settings. Some internet service providers offer good quality anti-spyware in broadband packages. Many anti-virus packages include anti-spyware.
Capping: In mobile data connection terms capping describes a cap, or limit, on the data allowed to download on a specific contract. When the cap is exceeded, additional fees often apply.
Dongle: In mobile data connection terminology dongle has been almost universally adopted to describe the small device that plugs into another internet-enabled device to receive a mobile broadband signal. Often just referred to as a stick, the dongle allows devices to access mobile network just like a mobile phone.
Bandwidth Download speed: Bandwidth Download speed refers to how quickly a file (of information) can be downloaded from a remote source. This mobile network term describes how fast a connection can deliver data to a computer. To “download” something means to put it on your computer, normally by the internet. The download speed is measured by how much of the file is transferred to you over a certain amount of time. It used to be most download speeds were measured in kb/s, kilobytes per second, or thousands of (data) bytes per second; however fortunately currently it is more common to measure this connection speed it megabytes or millions of bytes per second.
Femtocells: Femtocells use network and boost the 3G signal to make smartphones - and devices with a dongle – perform better. A femtocell is a wireless access point that provides localized 3G broadband coverage. Typically it is very small base station that receives internet connection supplier or ISP signals and boosts it around a small area, such as your house, office or event center. They very likely are going to become very common and will be important in location based services and marketing.
Firewall: A firewall is a software component used to stop outside access on computers, laptops or handsets over the internet. The firewall will evaluate arriving data that connect to the computers, laptops or cell phones, and if it doesn’t meet the settings allocated to it, the data connection will be suspended.
A good firewall virus software application is highly recommended to protect computers, laptops, and mobile phones with a broadband connection. Firewall software programs should work with anti-spyware, anti-virus, and anti-spam software to be most effective.
Fixed-line: Fixed-line broadband is a term used to describe either cable or ADSL internet connections. The term is mostly used to differentiate fixed-line broadband from mobile broadband which is wireless and uses a mobile broadband signal network.
Gb (or gigabit): Giga means one billion. Gb (note the small b) an abbreviation of gigabit, a unit used to express internet data speed (also sometimes written as Gbps, or gigabits per second). Current broadband connections are measured in Mb (megabits per second) - there are 1024Mb in 1Gb.
GB (or Gbps, or gigabyte): GB is a contraction of gigabyte, which is often used to express the size of computer files and memory storage capacity. There are 1024 bytes in a kilobyte (KB), 1024 kilobytes in a megabyte (MB), and 1024 megabytes in a gigabyte. To provide and example, a small Notepad file could be measured in bytes, a basic Word document in kilobytes, a music file in megabytes and a DVD movie in gigabytes.
HSPA, HSDPA, HSUPA: HSPA is an acronym for ‘high speed packet access’. HSDPA stands for ‘high speed download packet access’ and HSUPA stands ‘high speed upload’ packet access’, each describes the same technology either sending or receiving data. It is the latest advancement in quality for mobile broadband usage, working on various 3G mobile data connection networks to improve the speed of data transfer.
HSPA Evolved, HSPA+: The next generation of HSPA is Evolved HSPA (or HSPA+) with potential mobile broadband speeds up to 42Mb.
ISP:ISP stands for internet service provider.
KB (or Kbps, or kilobyte): KB is short for kilobyte, which is a term used to describe the size of computer files and storage capacity.
LTE: LTE stands for Long Term Evolution, and is one of the next generation of mobile broadband technology. It is said to be capable of data transfer rates 15 to 100 times faster than current 3G mobile networks.
Mb (or Mbps, or megabit): Mb is a contraction of Megabit, and also written as Mbps, which stands for megabits per second. Mb commonly is used to describe the measurement of internet speeds. A Mb is 1024Kb, while there are 1024Mb in a Gb.
MB (or megabyte): MB is an abbreviation of for megabyte, which is a term used to describe the size of computer files and storage capacity.
Upload speed: This term expresses how fast a broadband connection can send data from computers or cell phones. Anything that goes across the internet from a computer, laptop, or smartphone is considered to be ‘uploaded’.
Wi-Fi: Pronounced ‘why-fye’, Wi-Fi is an abbreviation of Wireless Fidelity. It is a trademarked term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that manufacturers may use to brand certified products that belong to a class of wireless local area network (WLAN) devices based on the IEEE 802.11 standards.
But, in common usage it is taken by most to mean any electronics that work wirelessly over a Wi-Fi network, technically but less likely called a WLAN. Wi-Fi is the term more commonly used rather than the term technical IEEE 802.11 technology.
WiMAX: This term is short for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access - a new broadband technology that claims to offer a wireless broadband alternative without the need for cables. Like LTE, WiMAX is being touted as the next generation of mobile broadband.
WLAN: WLAN is a contraction of for wireless local area network, and is more typically called Wi-Fi.
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